January 6, 2025, was our fifth day in Cuba. After eating breakfast at the residence in the morning, we were set to go to a market in Old Havana, then a seaside excursion about thirty minutes outside of Havana.
Almacenes Artisan Market


Seaside Excursion

Once we arrived at our seaside excursion, we had a lecture inside this beautiful home, pictured above. We discussed the sea life in Cuba with a marine biologist. She shared with us some of the common species, like sharks and fish. We also talked about how a current issue known as global warming can harm sea life. As the oceans get warmer, we see what is called coral bleaching, where coral reefs lose their colors, leading to starvation and death. This affects all ecosystems that rely on coral reefs to live. As the reefs suffer, so do the food webs in the oceans, creating a mass negative effect on all sea life. Another topic I found interesting in this lecture was about sustainability in Cuba. Cuba has taken legal measures to protect its environment. Most recently, in 2019, they updated their constitution to reinforce climate goals and further protect ecosystems from things such as illegal fishing. I found this information very interesting to compare to the United States, which has minimal legal protections for its environment. Following this lecture, we enjoyed a delicious lunch with rice, beans, pork, lobster, chicken, plantains, and salad.
